Social Welfare & Government Schemes#110

Understanding PM MUDRA Loan (Shishu / Kishor / Tarun) application

Apply for a MUDRA loan of up to ₹10 lakh for your non-corporate small business.

At a glance

Jurisdiction

All of India

Who applies

Non-corporate micro and small enterprises, sole proprietors, self-employed individuals, artisans, traders, and women entrepreneurs seeking collateral-free business loans under the MUDRA scheme

Typical time

7–30 working days from application to disbursement (varies by lender; Shishu loans may be faster through MFIs)

Fee

No application fee; lenders may charge processing fees of 0%–0.5% of loan amount as per RBI guidelines

Who should use this process

  • Non-farm income-generating enterprise in manufacturing, trading, or services sector
  • Shishu: Loan up to ₹50,000; for very small or start-up units
  • Kishor: Loan above ₹50,000 and up to ₹5 lakh; for established but still-growing enterprises
  • Tarun: Loan above ₹5 lakh and up to ₹10 lakh; for well-established enterprises needing expansion capital
  • No collateral or security required (guaranteed under CGTMSE for eligible borrowers)
  • Applicant must not be a defaulter with any bank or financial institution

Who does NOT need to apply

  • Agricultural activities (crop loans); MUDRA covers only allied agri activities like poultry, fishery, beekeeping
  • Corporate entities, partnership firms with annual turnover above MSME limits
  • Existing defaulters with NPA status in any scheduled commercial bank or MFI
  • Loans for purely personal/consumption purposes

Documents required

#DocumentType neededPurpose
1Aadhaar CardSelf-attested CopyPrimary KYC identity proof; mandatory for Aadhaar-based e-KYC with lender
2PAN CardSelf-attested CopyIncome tax KYC and CIBIL credit score check; mandatory for loans above ₹50,000
3Passport-size photographs (2–3)OriginalRequired by lender for account opening and loan file
4Proof of ResidenceSelf-attested CopyVoter ID, utility bill, ration card, or Aadhaar as address proof at place of business or residence
5Proof of Business / Enterprise IdentitySelf-attested CopyUdyam Registration Certificate, trade license, GST registration, or Shop & Establishment certificate proving the business is operational
6Bank Account Statement (last 6–12 months)OriginalDemonstrates cash flow and repayment capacity; required for Kishor and Tarun categories
7Business Plan or Project Report(optional)Mandatory for Tarun (above ₹5 lakh); encouraged for KishorOriginalOutlines purpose of loan, projected revenue, and repayment plan; especially required for Tarun loans
8Caste Certificate (SC/ST/OBC/Minority)(optional)Only if applying under a category-specific sub-schemeSelf-attested CopyRequired to access category-specific MUDRA products like Mahila Uddyami Yojana or concessional interest schemes
9Quotation or estimate for machinery / equipment(optional)Required when loan is for equipment purchaseOriginalProof of intended capital expenditure for which loan is sought

Original documents: Carry originals only for in-person visits — do not hand them over permanently unless explicitly required.

Step-by-step guide

  1. 1

    Identify lender and MUDRA category

    Both

    MUDRA loans are disbursed through scheduled commercial banks (PSU and private), Regional Rural Banks (RRBs), Small Finance Banks, MFIs, and NBFCs. Visit a branch of your preferred lender or check mudra.org.in for the list of partner institutions. Choose Shishu (up to ₹50,000), Kishor (₹50,001–₹5 lakh), or Tarun (₹5–₹10 lakh) based on loan requirement.

    1–2 dayshttps://www.mudra.org.in
  2. 2

    Obtain and fill the MUDRA loan application form

    Both

    Download the prescribed MUDRA application form from mudra.org.in or collect it from the bank branch. Fill in enterprise details, loan amount required, purpose, and projected income. For Shishu loans at MFIs, forms are often collected during a group meeting. For Tarun loans, prepare a business plan or project report separately.

    1–2 dayshttps://www.mudra.org.in
  3. 3

    Submit application with documents to lender

    Both

    Submit the completed application form along with all KYC and business documents at the bank branch or MFI office. For participating banks, online applications can also be submitted via the bank's internet banking portal or the Udyami Mitra portal. Obtain acknowledgement with reference number.

    1 dayBank Loan Officer / Branch Managerhttps://www.udyamimitra.in
  4. 4

    Credit appraisal and verification by lender

    Offline

    The lender's credit team conducts KYC verification, CIBIL or credit bureau check, and field visit to business premises (for Kishor and Tarun). For Shishu loans through MFIs, group guarantees replace individual credit assessments. Respond promptly to any additional document requests.

    5–15 working daysBank Loan Officer / Credit Appraisal Team
  5. 5

    Sanction, agreement signing, and disbursement

    Offline

    On approval, the bank issues a sanction letter specifying loan amount, interest rate, tenure, and EMI schedule. Sign the loan agreement and execute any required instruments. The loan amount is disbursed to the linked business or savings account. A MUDRA card (RuPay debit card) is issued for working capital loans, allowing drawdown as needed.

    3–7 days after approvalBranch Manager

Government officers involved

Bank Loan Officer / Credit Officer

Scheduled Commercial Bank / RRB / Small Finance Bank

Steps 3–5 — application intake, credit appraisal, and disbursement

Processes the MUDRA loan application, conducts credit assessment, and sanctions the loan as per lender's credit policy

Branch Manager

Lending Bank or MFI

Steps 4–5 — final sanction and agreement

Authorises loan sanction and oversees agreement execution and disbursement

Government portals

MUDRA (Micro Units Development & Refinance Agency)

https://www.mudra.org.in

Scheme information, application form download, list of partner lenders, and MUDRA loan application status

Udyami Mitra Portal (SIDBI)

https://www.udyamimitra.in

Online MUDRA and MSME loan applications; connect with multiple lenders from one portal

Things to watch out for

Interest rate is set by lender, not MUDRA centrally

MUDRA does not fix interest rates. Each lender determines their own rate (typically 8.5%–15% p.a. for Shishu; higher for Kishor/Tarun). Compare rates across lenders before choosing.

CIBIL score matters even for small loans

For Kishor and Tarun categories, most banks check CIBIL. A score below 650 or a prior default can lead to rejection. Check and resolve your credit report before applying.

MUDRA is a refinancing agency, not a direct lender

MUDRA does not directly lend money to borrowers. It provides refinancing to banks and MFIs. You cannot apply on mudra.org.in directly — you must approach a partner lender.

Processing fee and insurance charges

Some lenders charge processing fees and require loan protection insurance. Confirm all charges upfront in the sanction letter. The CGTMSE guarantee fee is typically borne by the lender, not the borrower.

Business must be non-farm and income-generating

MUDRA explicitly excludes crop loans and purely agricultural activities. If you need a loan for pure agricultural operations, approach Kisan Credit Card (KCC) or PM-Kisan schemes instead.